Which situation depicts an example of exploitation?

Exploitation occurs when someone in a position of power or trust takes advantage of another person for personal gain, often through manipulation or coercion. In the situation where a caregiver coerces a gift purchase, the caregiver is leveraging their position to make demands that benefit themselves, which undermines the trust and welfare of the individual receiving care. This clear violation of ethical standards indicates a misuse of power, aligning with the definition of exploitation.

In contrast, other scenarios present neutral or positive interactions. A caregiver providing love and care reflects a healthy and nurturing environment that prioritizes the individual's well-being. Similarly, offering free services indicates a willingness to assist without any expectation of personal gain, which exemplifies altruism rather than exploitation. Lastly, giving advice on spending can be seen as a supportive gesture aimed at helping the client make informed financial decisions rather than exploiting their resources. These alternatives highlight relationships based on care and support rather than manipulation or coercion.